石油科技论坛 ›› 2021, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (4): 66-70.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-302x.2021.04.010

• 科技管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

石油装备制造企业专利质量提升探析

肖虎1,2 刘海峰1,2 淮超1,2 吴军团1 王海峰1,2 戴嘉庆1,2   

  1. 1.中国石油宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司;2.中油国家油气钻井装备工程技术研究中心有限公司
  • 出版日期:2021-09-15 发布日期:2021-09-15
  • 基金资助:
    中国石油天然气集团有限公司项目“国家油气钻井装备工程技术研究中心创新能力建设”(编号:2018D-5006-34)。

Analysis of How to Improve Patent Quality at Petroleum Equipment Manufacturers

Xiao Hu1,2,Liu Haifeng1,2,Huai Chao1,2,Wu Juntuan1,Wang Haifeng1,2,Dai Jiaqing1,2   

  1. 1. CNPC Baoji Oilfield Machinery Co. Ltd., Baoji 721002, China; 2. CNPC National Engineering Research Center for Oil & Gas Drilling Equipment Co. Ltd., BaoJi 721002, China
  • Online:2021-09-15 Published:2021-09-15
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摘要: 专利是知识产权的重要组成部分,对企业发展有着举足轻重的作用。通过统计数据分析中国石油集团装备制造企业专利现状,目前仍面临发明专利占比不高、维持年限短、权利要求数量少、专利运营不佳等挑战,从技术价值、政策导向、申请目的、撰写技巧等方面分析专利申报过程中存在的问题,建议采取检索查准专利技术主题、建立专利申请评审制度、重视专利布局、科学撰写权利要求、推动技术专利化与专利标准化、加强培训力度等措施,以推动石油装备制造企业提升专利质量、发挥专利商业价值、增强知识产权风险防御能力。

 

关键词: 石油企业, 装备制造, 专利质量, 专利申请文件, 知识产权, 影响因素

Abstract: Patent is an important integral part of intellectual property right and holds the key to development of an enterprise. Based on the statistical data, this paper analyzes the present patent conditions of CNPC equipment manufacturers. Currently, there remains a series of challenges, such as an inadequate proportion of invention patents, a short period of maintenance, a low quantity of patent requirements and dissatisfactory operation of patents. From the angles of technological value, policy guidance, application purposes and writing techniques, the paper also analyzes the issues existing in the application and submission process of patents. It is proposed to use catalogues to identify the technological themes of patents, establish the patent applying and evaluating system, attach importance to distribution of patents, scientifically write the requirements of right, promote patenting of technology and standardization of patent, and strengthen the efforts for training. Those measures aim at helping petroleum manufacturers improve patent quality, make use of patent commercial value, and enhance the capability to guard against the intellectual property right risks.

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