关键词: 石油企业, 科研仪器设备, 标志性, 工作机时, 使用效益, 评价指标, 开放共享

Abstract: The role and application performance of scientific research instruments and equipment draw a great attention from the State and industry. The national and local governments, universities, and enterprises have formulated the relative management methods and rules for procurement, application and evaluation of scientific research instruments and equipment. Taking into account the evaluation and examination requirements on deregulation and sharing of the State key basic facilities and large-scale instruments for scientific research, this paper makes a statistical analysis of using scientific research instruments and equipment owned by CNPC at its key laboratories and experiment bases. It proposes that the typical scientific research instruments and equipment should be in line with the company’s characteristics and meet the demands for specialization, high value, high sophistication, characteristic testing and experimental functions. Focusing on 215 sets of typical scientific research instruments and equipment, this paper comes up with the relative evaluation methods and indexes and make trial evaluation on them. Based on the problems existing in management of the company’s typical scientific research instruments and equipment, it also makes some suggestions on purchase, application, sharing and operational expense of scientific research instruments and equipment, thus helping the company’s technological management department make decisions in the related areas.