Abstract: The world economy fell into recession in 2020 owing to the outbreak of the Covid-19, leading to a decline in energy demand, particularly a substantial decrease in oil and gas demand. The surplus in crude oil supplies accelerated the plunge of oil price, thus making the world oil and gas industry face a huge challenge. It is estimated that the oil and gas supplies are adequate on a long- and medium-term basis. The oil price is difficult to be bounced to the high level. Against this new situation, the oilfield service companies should take control over the risks, focus more efforts on cost management and control, and pay attention to improvement of the long-term core competitiveness. The concrete countermeasures include adjusting the business development plan to change development methods and management priorities, optimizing the market distribution to concentrate on the key areas, aiming at digital offshore business to focus on the key value points, and taking advantage of energy technological development to make an active involvement in the areas other than oil and gas.

摘要： 2020年，新冠肺炎疫情导致全球经济陷入衰退，能源需求下降，特别是油气需求下降明显，原油供应过剩加剧导致油价跳崖式下跌，全球油气行业面临巨大挑战。预计中长期油气供需总体宽松，原油价格难以回升高位。新形势下油服公司立足风险防控，加强成本管控，注重长期核心竞争力提升。具体应对策略包括：调整行业发展预期，转变发展方式和管理重点；优化市场布局，多管齐下深耕重点区域；瞄准数字化蓝海，布局关键价值点；顺应能源技术发展潮流，积极布局非油气领域。

关键词: 油服公司, 低油价, 油气需求, 勘探开发, 石油工程市场, 应对策略