Abstract: The patent applications of Jiangsu Oilfield are on the rise year by year with more efforts focusing on patent management. This article briefs about the present conditions of patent development and management at Jiangsu Oilfield. Despite a large quantity of patents, there are some problems at the present time, such as low quality, low conversion rate of patent, imperfect incentive mechanism, inadequate enthusiasm of technological researchers, and inaccuracy of main points in patentapplication materials. This article puts forward some relative suggestions on promotion of patent knowledge, improvement of technological professionals’ awareness of patents,and perfection of management process and methods. It is necessary to step up development of patent technology and application of patented technology, improve the incentive mechanism to stimulate enthusiasm of technological researchers for invention and creation, increase technological content of patents, and improve the quality of patent-management personnel.

摘要： 近年来江苏油田专利管理工作逐渐加强，专利申请量逐年提高。介绍了江苏油田专利开发及其管理现状，指出目前仍存在专利数量多但质量低、专利转化率低、激励机制不健全、科研人员积极性不高、专利申请材料编写要点掌握不精准等问题。对此提出相关建议，如加强专利知识宣传，强化科技人员专利意识， 完善管理流程和管理办法，加强专利技术开发和已有专利推广应用，发展和丰富激励机制以提高科研人员发明创造积极性，提高专利技术含量，提升专利管理人员素质等建议。

关键词: 油田, 专利, 专利转化率, 激励机制