Abstract: Against the background of current Internet economy, the traditional energy industry focusing oil and gas is not in line with the “Internet +” dominated economic pattern in the areas of conceptual mindset, organizational structure and business model. Innovation and development have become the important research areas for energy enterprises. This article analyzes the background and characteristics of the Internet economic policies. The State has energetically promoted the “Internet +” action plan and released a series of policy documents to make the Internet combined with various industries. This article also makes in-depth elaboration on the related conceptions of the Internet economy, summarizes the Internet economic mindset and studies the influence of this pattern on the energy industry. The article puts forward the new mindset on the innovative institution and mechanism of energy companies from the angles of management system and operational mechanism and comes up with the reform suggestions on how to innovate institution and mechanism of energy enterprises from the viewpoints of business, energy companies and the nation.

摘要： 在当前互联网经济背景下，以油气为代表的传统能源行业在思维观念、组织构架、经营模式等多个方面 与“互联网+”主导下的经济形态不相适应，能源企业如何创新发展成为重要的研究课题。文章分析了互联网经济的 政策背景及特征，国家积极推进“互联网+”行动计划，发布了一系列政策性文件以推动互联网与各产业的深度融合。 对互联网经济相关概念进行了深入辨析，总结概括了互联网经济思维模式，研究了该模式对能源行业的影响。从管理 体制和运营机制角度提出了能源企业体制机制创新思路，并从业务层面、能源企业层面和国家层面对能源企业体制机 制创新实现路径提出改革建议。

关键词: 互联网经济, 思维模式, 能源企业, 体制机制, 创新