Abstract: Tangibility of technology is an important method for technological innovation. It is also an important way to promote succession, sharing and application of technology. Based on the efforts of decades for innovation, China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC) has created the theory, method, process and work templates for technological tangibility and established the related work mechanisms and staff members, turning more than 200 items of technology into tangible results. Tangibility of technology is composed of three parts -- “carrier of technology, owner of technology and characterization of technology” --with three main functions like succession of technology, sharing of technology and application of technology. The efforts for tangibility of technology helped the company facilitate internal sharing and external market expansion of mature and applicable latest technology and transform technological achievements into economic results. It is necessary to continue perfection of the work mechanism, innovate work mindset and method and establish a series of work patterns for integration and brands of technological tangibility, value appraisal and commercialized application, serving CNPC’s innovation-driving strategy and high-efficiency development.

摘要： 技术有形化是科技创新的重要抓手，是促进技术传承、共享和应用的重要途径。中国石油天 然气集团有限公司经过十多年的探索创新，创立了技术有形化的理论、方法、流程与工作模板，建立了相 关工作机制与工作团队，完成了200 多项技术有形化成果。技术有形化由“技术载体、技术持有人、技术 表征”三位一体构成，具有技术传承、技术共享、技术应用三大功能。通过实施技术有形化，推进了成熟 适用先进技术的内部共享和外部市场开拓，促进了科技成果的转化创效。今后应不断完善工作机制，创新 工作思路与工作方法，摸索技术有形化集成与品牌化塑造、价值化评估及商业化应用的一条龙工作模式， 助力集团公司的创新驱动战略与优质高效发展。

关键词: 技术有形化, 中国石油, 科技创新, 技术传承, 商业化