构建油气“双循环”发展格局的思考

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1002-302x.2020.06.003

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 新冠肺炎疫情全球蔓延给世界政治经济格局带来巨大冲击，贸易保护主义抬头，地缘政治冲突加剧，严重拖累全球化进程，我国经济社会发展受到全方位影响，外部不稳定因素和不确定性风险凸显，给以进口为主的我国油气供应敲响警钟。研判大变局下我国油气行业发展面临的新形势，提出构建我国油气“双循环”格局的新发展对策。一方面打造内循环，坚定国内稳油增气目标，增强国内油气生产能力，加强油气储备和应急保障能力建设，拓展油气新领域；一方面打造外循环，坚定开放理念，加强“一带一路”油气合作，积极谋划中美大国博弈。加强国际合作、内外联动、多措并举，保障我国油气供应安全。

关键词: 新冠疫情, 油气行业, 双循环, 石油安全, 博弈, 合作

Abstract: The global spread of Covid-19 has caused a significant impact on the world political and economic situation. The rise of trade protectionism and intensification of geopolitical conflicts seriously slowed down the globalization process. They also affected China’s economic and social development, highlighting the risks for instabilities and uncertainties and sounding the alarm for China’s oil and gas supplies which are dependent mainly on the imports. This article analyzes the new situation facing China’s oil and gas industrial development and proposes the new development countermeasure of establishing China’s oil and gas “double-circulation” pattern. On the one hand, this development countermeasure helps establish the internal circulation, consolidate the objective for keeping the domestic oil production stable while producing more natural gas, increase the oil and gas stockpiles and emergency response capacity, and open up the new oil and gas areas. On the other hand, it is also helpful to establish the external circulation, affirm the conception of deregulation, enhance “the Belt and Road” oil and gas cooperation and make an active plan for the Chinese-US games. It is necessary to step up international cooperation, make internal and external interaction, and secure China’s oil and gas supplies by taking a series of measures.

中图分类号:

唐玮　冯金德　丁麟. 构建油气“双循环”发展格局的思考[J]. 石油科技论坛, 2020, 39(6): 13-17.

Tang Wei, Feng Jinde, Ding Lin. Thoughts on China’s Oil and Gas “Double-Circulation” Development Pattern[J]. Petroleum Science and Technology Forum, 2020, 39(6): 13-17.

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