关键词: 石油工程, 钻井, 压裂, 动态, 发展思路, 战略

Abstract: Fluctuation of oil price does not affect petroleum engineering technological development towards higher speed, higher performance, safety and environmental protection. New technologies were created continually in 2014 in the areas of deep layers and deepwater as well as safe and high-efficiency drilling and completion of non-conventional oil and gas wells. Such technology are in connection to drilling bit, MWD, geo-steering while drilling, drilling fluid and completion fluid, reservoir renovation and fluid testing. Engineering technological creation has provide oil companies with more effective solutions to engineering technological bottlenecks. With the geological conditions becoming increasingly complex and development of new materials and information technology, automation, intelligence and environmental-friendliness will be better positioned in the future engineering technological development. Merger of multi-disciplinary technologies will further promote transformation of petroleum engineering technology. Opportunities and challenges co-exist in China^’s oil engineering technological development. The development strategy should be based on national exploration and development targets and strategic development objectives of oil companies, focusing on the key bottlenecks and issues in the exploration and development area and improving the core competitiveness. It is necessary to define the technological research areas and boost the logistic capacity and international competitiveness of petroleum exploration and development.

Key words: lpetroleum engineering, drilling, fracturing, trend, development mindset, strategy