浅议油田开发战略管理

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1002-302x.2019.04.005

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 油藏战略管理是继油藏技术管理、油藏经营管理之后发展的新阶段，是为了实现油藏经济高效开发及最终经济采收率总体目标，设定的油田分阶段开发、全程控制的动态管理过程。具体包括：树立战略管理思想，开展油田开发战略分析；设计油田开发战略目标体系，有序进行战略管理决策；落实组织机构建立管理团队，实施油田开发战略管理；阶段评价与全程评价相结合，适时调整战略管控系统。分析比较了油田开发战略管理与传统油田开发管理在管理目标、管理路径、管理特点、管理基础、管理方式、管理方法、管理机构、管理实施、管控结果上的区别。在工业互联网尤其是油田物联网的大环境下，为实现油藏战略总目标，进行资源优化配置，提高管理水平、开发效果、经济效益和社会效益的精准管理，不断提升油田开发战略管理的深度与广度具有积极的现实意义。

关键词: 油田开发, 战略管理, 大数据, 油田物联网, 精准管理

Abstract: Strategic management of reservoirs is a new development stage following reservoir technological management and reservoir business management. It is designed as a dynamic and full-process control management process for development of oilfields in stages to fulfill the general objective for economic and effective reservoir development and ultimate economic productivity. Concretely, it includes formulating strategic management mindset, analyzing oilfield development strategy, designing the system of oilfield development objectives, making decisions on strategic management according to the procedures, establishing organizational structure and management team, implementing oilfield development strategic management, combining assessment of each stage with assessment of the full process, and adjusting the strategic management and control system at an appropriate time. This paper makes analysis and comparison of the differences between oilfield development strategic management and traditional oilfield development management in the areas of management of targets, management of paths, management of characteristics, management of infrastructure, management of ways, management of methods, management of organizations, management of execution, and management of results. Under the big environment of Internet of Industry, Internet of Things in particular, continual enlargement of the depth and width for oilfield development strategic management is of active and realistic significance to realize general reservoir strategic targets, optimize allocation of resources, and improve management level, development results and economic and social performance.

中图分类号:

李　斌　刘　伟　毕永斌　李　力. 浅议油田开发战略管理[J]. 石油科技论坛, 2019, 38(4): 24-29.

Li Bin, Liu Wei, Bi Yongbin, Li Li. Discussion of Oilfield Development Strategic Management[J]. Petroleum Science and Technology Forum, 2019, 38(4): 24-29.

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