石油科技论坛

石油科技论坛 ›› 2012, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (6): 42-46.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-302x.2012.06.010

• 环球石油 • 上一篇    下一篇

俄罗斯北极大陆架油气资源勘探开发战略规划概要

韩学强   

  1. 中国石化集团国际石油勘探开发有限公司
  • 收稿日期:2012-05-09 修回日期:2012-11-27 出版日期:2012-12-25 发布日期:2015-12-14

Outline of Russia's Strategic Plan for Exploration of Development of Oil and Gas Resources in North Polar Continental Shelf

Han Xue-qiang   

  1. Sinopec International Petroleum Exploration and Development Company Limited
  • Received:2012-05-09 Revised:2012-11-27 Online:2012-12-25 Published:2015-12-14

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摘要： 近几年,俄罗斯十分关注北极油气区域的发展,并将其列入21世纪俄罗斯油气资源战略发展的核心区域。俄罗斯北极分布的海域有巴伦支海、伯朝拉海、喀拉海、拉普捷夫海、东西伯利亚海及楚科奇海。"俄罗斯北极大陆架油气勘探开发战略规划"计划在亚马尔半岛、巴伦支海、喀拉海以及伯朝拉海建设油气开发区,预计2020年大陆架石油产量将达到9500×104t,天然气产量将达到3200×108m3。俄罗斯开发北极大陆架油气资源的目的,是弥补未来陆上油气产量逐渐下降的趋势。然而,俄罗斯将面临北极油气资源开发难度大、风险高等棘手问题。

关键词: 俄罗斯, 北极, 油气, 战略规划

Abstract: In recent years, Russia has been concerned to oil and gas development in North Polar area and defined it as the core area in its strategic oil and gas development in the 21st century. Russia's North Polar area is distributed in Barents, Pechora Sea, Kala Sea, Laptev Sea, East Siberian Sea and Chukchi Sea. Based on "Russia's Strategic Plan for Exploration and Development of Oil and Gas Resources in North Polar Continental Shelf," oil and gas development zones are planned to be established in Yamal Peninsular, Barents, Kaka Sea and Pechora Sea. It is estimated that the oil and natural gas production in the continental shelf will reach 95 million tons and 320 billion cubic meters respectively by 2020. Russia's development of oil and gas resources in North Polar continental shelf aims at compensating for onshore oil and gas decline in the future. However, Russia will face considerable bottlenecks and high risks in development of North Polar oil and gas resources.

Key words: Russia, North Polar, oil and gas, strategic plan

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