关键词: 国有企业, 体制机制, 石油科技, 改革方向

Abstract: The reform of structuring mechanism of the State-owned enterprises is now under the critical stage. From the angle of the State, the reform should be focused on classified management of enterprises, return to the economic nature, establishment of modern corporate system, adoption of mixed ownership and capital diversification, and implementation of market-based corporate system for business management. The reform of technological restructuring mechanism should be focused on such areas as promoting marketization of technological sector, establishing the stimulation mechanism for innovation and increase of efficiency, and making full use of employees’ internal enthusiasm for innovation. The reform of restructuring mechanism of CNPC aims at further integration and restructuring of non-listed service businesses, such as engineering technology, engineering construction and equipment manufacturing, while striving for oil and gas industrial development. Those businesses will be brought under corporate system and mixed ownerships and listed on the stock market at an appropriate time for marketization. There are some options for the reform of corporate technological structuring mechanism, such as continual implementation of the two-way mixed management pattern, corporate management system suitable for the headquarters and service enterprises and establishment of the mechanism for operating technological research unit on a company basis.