石油科技论坛 ›› 2010, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (4): 19-24.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-302x.2010.04.005

• 技术创新 • 上一篇    下一篇

特高含水期精细分层注水需要解决的问题

徐国民, 刘亚三, 米忠庆   

  1. 大庆油田有限责任公司第四采油厂
  • 收稿日期:2010-07-23 修回日期:2010-08-10 出版日期:2010-08-25 发布日期:2015-12-11

Some Existing Problems on Subdivision Water Injection Technology during Extra-high Water Cut Period

Xu Guo-min, Liu Ya-san, Mi Zhong-qing   

  1. The No. 4 Oil Production Company, Daqing Oilfield Corporation Ltd
  • Received:2010-07-23 Revised:2010-08-10 Online:2010-08-25 Published:2015-12-11

摘要: 大庆油田进入特高含水期,为提高水驱开发效果,实施了精细分层注水,平均单井注水层段由目前的4个增加到7个以上。由于油层纵向上细分层数的增加,工艺上需要解决在较薄的隔层上卡封隔器,以及在较小的卡距内配置偏心配水器等问题;同时,由于分层注水工具级数增多,带来了管柱重配时解封困难和管柱洗井不彻底等问题。为此,需要研究有效隔层厚度标准,适应薄隔层、小卡距的分层注水工具及测试投捞技术,以及能够保证细分层管柱有效解封和高效洗井的配套技术,以满足精细分层注水对工艺的需求。

关键词: 大庆油田, 高含水, 精细分层, 注水工艺

Abstract: As Daqing Oilfield entered into extra-high water cut period, subdivision water injection technology has been executed in order to enhance the effect of water flooding development. The average water injection layers in single well are increased from four to seven. Because of the increasing of subdivision layer number in longitudinal layer, some problems on the technology need to be solved, such as installing packers over the thinner interlayer, configuring eccentric water injection allocator in the smaller stuck distance and so on. At the same time, because the number of separate layer water injection tool increases, it brings some problems such as difficult deblocking during replacing the string and poor well-flushing of string. Therefore, we need study the thickness standard of effective interlayer, develop separate layer water injection tool and test running, fishing tool adapting to thin interlayer and small stuck distance, study matched technologies which ensure effective deblocking and high-efficiency well-flushing to meet the technological requirements of subdivision water injection. Key words:

Key words: Daqing Oilfield, high water cut, subdivision, water injection technology