石油科技论坛 ›› 2019, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (1): 63-70.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-302x.2019.01.010

• 环球石油 • 上一篇    

国际物探巨头退出采集业务原因分析与启示

史子乐  黄艳林 冯永江 郑 旭 黄昊璨   

  1. 中国石油集团东方地球物理勘探有限公司国际勘探事业部
  • 出版日期:2019-02-28 发布日期:2019-03-11
  • 基金资助:
     

Analysis and Reflections of Reasons Why International Geophysical Giants Withdraw from Acquisition Business

Shi Zile, Huang Yanlin, Feng Yongjiang, Zheng Xu, Huang Haocan   

  1. BGP International, CNPC, Zhuozhou 072571, China
  • Online:2019-02-28 Published:2019-03-11
  • Supported by:
     

摘要: 2018 年国际物探传统巨头纷纷宣布退出地震数据采集业务,主要原因是地震数据采集已成为 重资产、高投入、高风险、低回报率的劳动密集型行业;油公司低成本发展,压缩地震数据采集业务投资; 物探服务公司巨额科技投入未获资金形式回报,采集业务长期严重亏损,无力继续融资,从而失去信心; 中资公司强势崛起使市场竞争更为激烈。地震数据采集技术和装备作为公司竞争力和发展潜力的体现,不 断向提高资料品质、降低勘探风险、缩短勘探周期趋势发展,低成本、高精度、智能化成为物探行业创新 方向,采集服务公司和装备制造公司的密切结合将促成行业发展新格局。对此,我国物探服务公司要制定 适合行业发展和自身特点的发展战略,发挥中资公司的核心竞争力,把握技术发展方向,抓住机遇成长壮大。

 

关键词: 物探公司, 地震数据采集, 市场退出, 原因分析, 发展方向, 低成本, 智能化

Abstract: Traditional international geophysical giants announced their withdrawal from seismic data acquisition business in 2018. The main reason is that seismic data acquisition has become a labor-concentrated industry of high investment, high risks and low returns. Oil companies reduced their investment for seismic data acquisition for the purpose of cost-effective development. The significant amount of fund the geophysical service companies invested for technology could not be recovered in the form of capital, causing long-term and series losses in acquisition business. Being unable to keep raising fund, they lost their confidence in this business block. The rise of the Chinese companies has intensified market competition. As reflection of the company’s competitiveness and development potential, seismic data acquisition technology and equipment are developing in the trends for higher data grade, lower exploration risks and shorter exploration periods. Low cost, high precision and intelligence are the new directions of geophysical industrial innovation. Close integration of acquisition service companies with equipment manufacturers will bring about a new situation of industrial development. Therefore, China’s geophysical service companies should formulate the development strategies in line with industrial development and their own characteristics in order to bring the Chinese companies’ core competitiveness into play, focus on the development direction for technology and take advantage of the development opportunity.

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