Abstract: Huabei Oil Communication Company develops the visual system for monitoring civil explosives, in order to improve the information construction of oil industry and civil explosive industry and deal with difficulties in storing, transporting and using civil explosives. The system could be used to monitor civil explosives completely, by using GPS (global positioning system), GIS (geographic information system), GPRS (general packet radio service technology) including CDMA and McWill as well as bar cod scanning technologies, and accomplish the monitoring of civil explosives from passive monitoring to active monitoring, from manual monitoring to electronic monitoring of 24 hours a day, from traditional sampling randomly to actual complete monitoring. It could also improve the fast responding capability of transport vehicles from dynamic scheduling to flexible commanding to emergency rescue, enhance the selfdisciplined ability of drivers, and upgrade the supervision and management of explosive loss, illegal parking, or driving violations, etc. during the process of transporting civil explosives.

Key words: civil explosive, security supervision, visual monitoring

摘要： 为推进石油行业及民爆行业的信息化建设水平,解决民爆物品在储存、运输、使用等方面存的安全监管难题,华北石油通信公司研究开发了民爆物品可视化监控管理系统。该系统采用GPS卫星定位技术、GIS地理信息系统技术、GPRS通用分组无线服务技术(CDMA、McWill)、条码扫描技术等,实现了民用爆炸品的全程管理监控,使危险爆炸物的监管从被动监管到主动监管、从人工监管到电子全天候24h监管、从传统随机抽查监管到真正完整式监管,提高了危险爆炸物运输车辆的动态调度、灵活指挥、应急救援的快速反应能力,提高了驾驶员自律能力,增强了对危险爆炸物在运输过程中丢失、违规停车或违规行驶等现象的监督管理能力。

关键词: 民用爆炸物品, 安全监管, 可视化监控