Petroleum Science and Technology Forum ›› 2025, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (2): 1-6.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-302X.2025.02.001

   

Research on How Technology-based Enterprises Innovate Their Mechanisms for“ Sci-tech Reform Action”

Zhang Chengguang1,Yuan Lei2,Chen Yesheng3,Guo Biao3   

  1. 1. CNPC Science and Technology Management Department, Beijing 100007, China; 2. CNPC Economics & Technology Research Institute, Beijing 100724, China; 3. Beijing Petroleum Machinery Co., Ltd., Beijing 102206,China
  • Published:2025-06-09

科技型企业的“科改行动”机制创新与探索

张程光1,袁磊2,陈业生3,郭彪3   

  1. 1. 中国石油天然气集团有限公司科技管理部;2. 中国石油集团经济技术研究院;3. 北京石油机械有限公司
  • 作者简介:张程光,1983年生,2008年毕业于北京理工大学,硕士,高级工程师,先后从事科技改革、企业绩效管理、标准化等方面管理工作。
  • 基金资助:
    中国石油天然气集团有限公司科技项目“科技创新政策制度和管理机制研究(2023-2025)”(编号:2023DQ0110)、“集团公司科技发展及知识产权等研究与支持(2024 年度)”(编号:2024DQ0121)。

Abstract: To help enterprises increase comprehensive strength and improve innovation abilities, China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC) selected seven of its affiliated technology-based enterprises as pilot units for implementation of the “Scitech Reform Action” released by the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission. This article makes an indepth study of the reform and innovation mechanisms of the technology-based enterprises and elaborates the background and objectives of the“ Sci-tech Reform Action.” It also comes up with the concrete requirements on how to improve the mechanism of a company’s management system, perfect the mechanism for selecting and using talents by means of market, strengthen the market-oriented incentive and constraints mechanism and inspire motivation for technological innovation. Establishment of the differential management model, operational mechanism, examination mechanism and regular service-coordinating mechanism can make corporate management healthier, continually perfect the market-oriented mechanism and substantially improve technological innovation ability. Furthermore, this article also analyzes the main problems and their causes at the present time and puts forward some suggestions to accelerate market-oriented reform of the business mechanism for the “technologicallyrestructured enterprises,” support these enterprises to take part in the high-level scientific research projects for improvement of achievement quality, promote conversion of technological achievements and establish and perfect the cross-disciplinary synergy mechanism.

Key words: Sci-tech Reform Action; technology-based enterprises; reform innovation mechanism; innovation vitality; CNPC

摘要: 为加快培育提升企业综合实力和自主创新能力,中国石油以实施国资委“科改行动”为路径,遴选所属7家科技型企业开展改革试点。文章深入研究科技型企业改革创新机制,阐述“科改行动”的背景、目标以及对完善公司治理体制机制、健全市场化选人用人机制、强化市场化激励约束机制、激发科技创新动能等方面的具体要求。通过建立差异化管控模式、运营机制、考核机制和常态化协调服务机制,使企业治理更加健全、市场化机制持续完善、科技创新能力显著提升。在此基础上,进一步分析了目前主要问题及成因,提出推动“科改企业”市场化经营机制改革、支持其承担和参与高等级科研项目,以及提升成果质量、促进科技成果转化、建立健全跨部门协作机制等建议。

关键词: 科改行动;科技型企业;改革创新机制;创新活力;中国石油

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