石油科技论坛 ›› 2013, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (4): 63-65, 73.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-302x.2013.04.015

• 成果推介 • 上一篇    下一篇

弯游梁抽油机

李德伟,樊建博,王丽,寇春英   

  1. 中国石油集团渤海装备新世纪机械抽油机公司
  • 出版日期:2015-04-26 发布日期:2015-04-25

Curved Beam Pumping Unit

Li Dewei, Fan Jianbo, Wang Li, Kou Chunying   

  • Online:2015-04-26 Published:2015-04-25

摘要: 根据游梁变矩原理,在传统游梁式抽油机的基础上大胆创新,研制开发新一代高效节能的游梁式抽油机——弯游梁抽油机。该机通过改变游梁形状和平衡位置,有效降低了减速器输出轴的峰值扭矩,兼具双驴头游梁式抽油机平衡好又节能的特点,与常规游梁式抽油机相比可节电15%~30%,并保持了常规机结构简单、皮实、可靠、操作、维修方便的优势,适合各种工况的原油开采。目前,弯游梁抽油机已系列化研发、规模化生产,已累计生产销售约8000台,广泛应用于国内各大油田及加拿大、美国、埃及、哈萨克斯坦等国外市场,深受用户好评,适于各大油田大规模推广应用。

关键词: 机械, 采油, 弯游梁, 抽油机

Abstract: Sulige Gas Field is a low-pressure, low-porosity and low-permeability gas reservoir of stratigraphic lithological trap, for which conventional development method does no achieve satisfactory development results. The staged fracturing tools for open hole of horizontal well is developed in the light of the characteristics of Sulige Gas Field, such as rapid pressure decline and poor communications of sand bodies. As for the well based on open hole completion, open-hole packer is suspended at the designated wellbore section with sliding sleeve started by pressure and sliding sleeve by thrown ball so that staged isolation is horizontally selected in the fractured wellbore section. Staged fracturing is conducted according to the number of fractured sections. Fracturing operation for the whole section is completed by one string of pipes, thus enlarging the filtrating area, making more sand bodies communicate, and fulfilling the objective of high-efficiency development. This paper briefs about the relative systematic tools and indoor test, field application and operational application as well as the efforts for a large-scale application.

Key words: horizontal well, open hole completion, selective staged fracturing, fracturing tools

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