石油科技论坛 ›› 2016, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (增刊): 100-102.DOI: 10. 3969/ j. issn. 1002-302x. 2016. z1. 032

• 成果推介 • 上一篇    下一篇

防砂卡封隔器分层压裂工具

黄 华 马昌庆 王 涛 袁小平 王金霞 王一妃 平璐璐   

  1. 中国石油华北油田公司采油工程研究院
  • 出版日期:2017-02-22 发布日期:2017-02-22
  • 基金资助:
    中国石油天然气股份有限公司重大专项“华北油田上产稳产800 万吨关键技术研究与应用” (编号: 2014E-35-06)。

Sand Control Packer for Layered Fracturing

Huang Hua, Ma Changqing, Wang Tao, Yuan Xiaoping, Wang Jinxia, Wang Yifei, Ping Lulu   

  1. Petroleum Production Engineering Research Institute, PetroChina Huabei Oilfield Company, Renqiu 062552, China
  • Online:2017-02-22 Published:2017-02-22
  • Supported by:
     

摘要: 低渗透油藏分层压裂施工要求分层压裂工具承高压、耐高温、防砂卡。防砂卡封隔器设有防砂卡机构、 脱开结构、反洗井通道, 采用双层钢丝编织和滑动密封机构, 进一步增强了承压性能, 高压试验中性能稳定。分层压 裂管柱配备联动滑套及防砂卡封隔器, 可以实现不动管柱逐级坐封、分级解封、双封单卡, 砂卡后可逐级脱开、逐级 打捞。现场应用表明, 防砂卡封隔器分层压裂工具提高了分层压裂工具的适应性、针对性和安全性, 可有效满足低渗 透油藏多段分层压裂需求。

 

关键词: 低渗透油藏, 分层压裂, 封隔器, 防砂卡, 双联动滑套

Abstract: Layered fracturing in low permeability reservoirs needs the fracturing tools bearing high pressure, high temperature and preventing sand from sloughing. The newly developed sand control packer includes a sand control device, a disengage device and a passage for reverse well flushing. By using bilayer steel wire woven and sliding sealed components, its pressure-bearing capacity is enhanced and obtained stable performance in high pressure test. Layered fracturing pipe string that equipped with linkage sliding sleeve and sand control packer can permit stage-by-stage packing, separate-stage removal and double sealing with single clamp. The string can be disconnected and perform fishing jobs stage by stage after sand sticking. Field application shows that multi-layer fracturing tool-sand control packer improved the adaptability, pertinency and safety of layer fracturing tool, so that it can effectively meet the needs for multi-layer fracturing in low permeability reservoirs.

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