石油科技论坛 ›› 2025, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (4): 50-57.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-302X.2025.04.006

• 科技管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

油气企业高价值专利评价体系的建立与应用

向问陶1,高云峰2,魏亚蒙2,金伶俐2,陶杰1   

  1. 1. 中国海洋石油集团有限公司; 2. 中海油能源发展股份有限公司工程技术分公司
  • 发布日期:2025-09-30
  • 作者简介:向问陶,1973年生,1998年毕业于西南石油大学,硕士,高级工程师,现任中国海洋石油集团有限公司科技与数智化部标准与科技交流处处长, 主要从事知识产权、标准、科技奖励、科技交流管理工作。
  • 基金资助:
    中国海洋石油集团有限公司综合科研课题“中海油专利价值评估方法研究”(编号:KJZH-2023-1901)。

Establishment and Application of High-value Patent Evaluation System for Oil and Gas Enterprises

Xiang Wentao1,Gao Yunfeng2,Wei Yameng2,Jin Lingli21,Tao Jie1   

  1. 1. China National Offshore Oil Corporation, Beijing 100010, China; 2. EnerTech-Drilling & Production Company, CNOOC Energy Technology & Services Limited, Tianjin 300452, China
  • Published:2025-09-30

摘要: 高价值专利是海量专利的核心部分,也是企业科技创新的最重要成果,对企业的生存与发展具有重要意义。中国海油在企业知识产权管理工作中高度重视高价值专利评价与培育,采用定性与定量相结合的指标体系,合理设置各指标权重,构建了高价值专利评价体系,并和技术创新与管理全过程深度融合。研发前期专利导航实现精准指路,明确高价值专利培育方向;研发过程中进行知识产权全流程协同支持,支撑高价值专利创造;系统开展重大项目专利挖掘与布局,培育高价值专利组合;试点实施专利申请预评估,确保高价值专利撰写质量;着重加强专利维护管理,实现高价值专利动态管理,加大培育保障力度;采用多种方式推进专利转化运用,加快知识产权价值实现。通过高价值专利评价体系的探索应用,在“深海一号”能源站、“璇玑”系统、超大容积储罐等重大成果的专利培育中取得显著成效,有效提高了专利管理工作的能力与水平,为中国海油科技创新突破提供了坚实支撑。

关键词: 高价值专利;评价体系;科技创新;专利培育;专利管理

Abstract: High-value patents are the core part of the enormous amount of patents and the important achievements of scientific and technological innovation shown by the enterprises. They are of great importance to survival and development of the enterprise. CNOOC highlighted evaluation and creation of high-value patents in management of corporate intellectual property work. It adopted a system of combining the qualitative and quantitative indexes to design the weights of various indexes,establish the high-value patent evaluation system and make an in-depth integration of technological innovation and process management. In the preliminary R&D stage, CNOOC focused on patent navigation to accurately clarify the orientation of highvalue patents. It also provided services to coordinate the overall IP process in the middle of the R&D stage, supporting creation of high-value patents. In addition, systematic mining and layout patents of the important projects to cultivate high-value patent packages while testing initial evaluation of patent applications to ensure the writing quality of high-value patents. CNOOC strengthened the efforts for patent maintenance and management, brought high-value patents under dynamic management in more efforts to cultivate and guarantee high-value patents, and adopted a number of methods to promote transformation and application of patents, thus accelerating realization of IP values. Based on study and application of the high-value patent evaluation system, remarkable achievements were made in fostering of some important patents, such as the “Deep Sea No.1” energy station, the “Xuanji” system and large-capacity storage tanks, effectively improving the ability and level of patent management and laying a solid foundation for CNOOC to make breakthroughs in scientific and technological innovation.

Key words: high-value patents; evaluation system; scientific and technological innovation; patent cultivation; patent management

中图分类号: