西南油气田绿色低碳发展路径探索与实践

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1002-302X.2025.04.003

石油科技论坛 ›› 2025, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (4): 26-33.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-302X.2025.04.003

西南油气田绿色低碳发展路径探索与实践

文绍牧¹,班久庆²,陈世明¹,罗瑜³,张杰¹,胡俊坤¹,曹辉祥¹,黄晨直²

1. 中国石油西南油气田公司； 2. 中国石油西南油气田公司天然气研究院； 3. 中国石油西南油气田公司勘探开发研究院

发布日期:2025-09-30
作者简介:文绍牧，1972年生，1995年本科毕业于西南石油学院，2012年博士毕业于西南石油大学，正高级工程师，现任中国石油西南油气田公司油气田开发首席专家，主要从事油气田开发技术研究和管理、新能源技术研究和管理工作。
基金资助:
中国石油天然气集团有限公司软科学研究课题“打造集团公司CCUS 西南区域产业中心的路径与政策研究”（编号：中油研20230134）；中国石油天然气天然气股份有限公司科学研究与技术开发项目“先进储能与风光电多能融合关键技术开发及规模化应用示范研究”（编号：2021DJ5403（GF））；中国石油西南油气田公司科研项目“西南油气田新能源标准体系布局优化研究”（编号：2025D01207）。

Research and Practice of Green and Low-carbon Development Path in Southwest Oil and Gas Fields

Wen Shaomu¹,Ban Jiuqing²,Chen Shiming¹,Luo Yu³,Zhang Jie¹,Hu Junkun¹,Cao Huixiang¹,Huang Chenzhi²

1. PetroChina Southwest Oil & Gas Field Company, Chengdu 610051, China; 2. Natural Gas Research Institute, PetroChina Southwest Oil & Gas Field Company, Chengdu 610213, China; 3. Exploration and Development Research Institute, PetroChina Southwest Oil & Gas Field Company, Chengdu 610041, China

Published:2025-09-30

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 四川盆地天然气资源丰富，总储量超过40×1012m3。根据国家战略部署，“十五五”末期将建成川渝地区天然气千亿立方米产能基地。分析天然气与新能源融合发展需求，梳理西南油气田太阳能、风能、地热、余压发电、伴生资源等各类新型能源的资源禀赋，总结天然气与新能源融合形式、技术特征、设备水平及发展现状；探索“节能瘦身、清洁替代与供能、伴生资源综合利用、CCUS/CCS、地下空间利用”等融合发展新路径和具体场景，开创了在油气快速增储上产的同时绿色低碳发展成效显著的新局面。讨论了天然气余压发电规模化发展中面临的能源供应稳定性不足、项目投资成本高、基础设施建设不完善、主要装备技术不成熟等问题，建议川渝地区要聚焦资源禀赋与产业痛点，分层次分阶段推进核心技术攻关，以制度构建和机制创新释放能源转型活力，持续融入人工智能化发展。

关键词: 天然气；新能源；绿色发展；碳排放；多能互补

Abstract: Sichuan Basin is rich in natural gas resources. The reserves totalled more than 40 trillion cubic meters. Based on the state strategic plan, a 10-billion-cubic-meter natural gas production base will be established in the Sichuan-Chongqing region by the end of the 15th Five-year Plan period. This article analyzes the demand for development of natural gas and new energy integration and the resource advantages of various new energy in Southwest Oil & Gas Field, such as solar energy, wind energy,geothermal energy, TRT and associated resources. It also summarizes the integrated forms, technological characteristics, equipment levels and current development conditions of natural gas and new energy and studies the new paths and concrete scenarios of integrated development for “energy saving, clean substitution and energy supply, utilization of associated gas, CCUS/CCS, and utilization of underground space.” It focuses on how to create the new and fruitful situation of green and lowcarbon development while rapidly increasing the oil and gas reserves and production. In addition, the article discusses a series of problems related to residual pressure power generation in the large-scale development, imperfect infrastructure construction and immaturity of main equipment and technology. It is proposed that the Sichuan-Chongqing region should focus on resource endowment and make efforts for research on key technologies in the different levels and different stages, invigorate energy transition by means of structural construction and mechanism innovation, and continue involvement in AI development.

Key words: natural gas; new energy; green development; carbon emission; multi-emery reciprocation

中图分类号:

F426.22
X322

文绍牧,班久庆,陈世明,罗瑜,张杰,胡俊坤,曹辉祥,黄晨直. 西南油气田绿色低碳发展路径探索与实践[J]. 石油科技论坛, 2025, 44(4): 26-33.

Wen Shaomu, Ban Jiuqing, Chen Shiming, Luo Yu, Zhang Jie, Hu Junkun, Cao Huixiang, Huang Chenzhi. Research and Practice of Green and Low-carbon Development Path in Southwest Oil and Gas Fields[J]. Petroleum Science and Technology Forum, 2025, 44(4): 26-33.

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西南油气田绿色低碳发展路径探索与实践

Research and Practice of Green and Low-carbon Development Path in Southwest Oil and Gas Fields

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